9.0
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-12548
Github.com/che-incubator/che-code: eclipse che — unauthenticated rce and secret exfiltration via tcp/3333
Description

A flaw was found in Eclipse Che che-machine-exec. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote arbitrary command execution and secret exfiltration (SSH keys, tokens, etc.) from other users' Developer Workspace containers, via an unauthenticated JSON-RPC / websocket API exposed on TCP port 3333.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 13, 2026, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 13, 2026, 4:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-12548 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL 53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL MITRE-CVE
Solution
Restrict access to the Che machine exec JSON-RPC endpoint and update Eclipse Che.
  • Restrict network access to TCP port 3333.
  • Update Eclipse Che to the latest version.
  • Review logs for suspicious activity.
  • Rotate any exposed secrets.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-12548 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-12548 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-12548 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jan. 13, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in Eclipse Che che-machine-exec. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote arbitrary command execution and secret exfiltration (SSH keys, tokens, etc.) from other users' Developer Workspace containers, via an unauthenticated JSON-RPC / websocket API exposed on TCP port 3333.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-306
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22620
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22623
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:22652
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-12548
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2408850
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact